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Volume 48S Number 2

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Clinical, Anamnestic and Functional Features of Comorbidity of Bronchial Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis in Children

Sardorbek Kadamovich Abdullaev^a*, Furkat Mukhitdinovich Shamsiev^b, Nilufar Irgashevna Karimova^b

 
ABSTRACT:     The aim of the study was to study the clinical, anamnestic and functional features of comorbidity of bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis in children. The results of the study showed that in childhood, atopic bronchial asthma, comorbid with allergic rhinitis, is characterized by the development of early sensitization; dependence of respiratory dysfunction on contact with aeroallergens; meteorological dependence of symptoms. A marker of high risk of this phenotype is bronchial hyperreactivity to physical activity and birth from a pregnancy complicated by gestosis of the second half. The spirometry revealed statistically significant differences in the vital capacity of the lungs, which may be a consequence of not only increased bronchial resistance, but also reduced extensibility and elasticity of the lung tissue.

* Corresponding author, E-mail: sardorbekabdullaev914@gmail.com

Received 27 Oct 2022, Accepted 9 Feb 2023